Bear Canister Guide: Protecting Food and Wildlife

Bear canisters protect both you and bears. Here's what you need to know.

Why Bear Canisters?

Protects Bears

• Fed bears often become dead bears
• Prevents habituation to human food
• Maintains wild behavior

Protects You

• Keeps bears away from camp
• Food stays safe
• Required in many areas

Where Required

Common Requirements

• Yosemite wilderness
• Inyo National Forest
• Rocky Mountain NP backcountry
• Adirondacks (some areas)
• Olympic NP (some areas)

Always Check

• Regulations vary by area
• May be required by trailhead
• Rangers can issue citations

Choosing a Canister

Popular Options

• BearVault: Clear, easiest to pack
• Counter Assault: Very bear-resistant
• Bearikade: Lightweight (carbon fiber)

Size Considerations

• BV500: ~7-8 days food
• BV450: ~5-6 days food
• Calculate based on trip length

Using Your Canister

Packing

• Fits surprisingly well in pack
• Can be awkward shape
• Put at bottom or middle

At Camp

• Store 100+ feet from tent
• Don't leave where it can roll away
• All scented items inside (not just food)

What Goes Inside

• Food
• Toothpaste
• Sunscreen
• Chapstick
• Anything with scent

Keep bears wild! 🐻