Emergency Preparedness While Camping

Hope for the best, prepare for the worst. Here's how to handle camping emergencies.

Prevention First

Before You Go

• Share detailed trip plans
• Check weather forecasts
• Research area hazards
• Know your physical limits

What to Carry

• First aid kit
• Emergency shelter
• Fire-starting methods
• Navigation tools
• Communication device

Emergency Communication

Options

• Cell phone (may not have service)
• Satellite messenger (Garmin inReach, SPOT)
• Personal locator beacon (PLB)
• Two-way radio (groups)

Emergency Contacts

• 911 (when available)
• Local ranger station
• Emergency contact at home

Common Emergencies

Getting Lost

1. Stop moving
2. Stay calm
3. Use whistle (3 blasts = distress)
4. Make yourself visible
5. Stay put if rescue expected

Injuries

1. Assess situation
2. Provide first aid
3. Determine if evacuation needed
4. Signal for help if necessary

Severe Weather

1. Seek appropriate shelter
2. Avoid high ground (lightning)
3. Avoid low areas (flooding)
4. Wait it out

Wildlife Encounters

1. Make noise to alert animals
2. Never run from predators
3. Know specific responses (bear vs. cougar)
4. Carry deterrents where appropriate

Emergency Kit Essentials

• Emergency blanket
• Whistle
• Signal mirror
• Waterproof matches
• Emergency shelter (bivy)
• Water purification

Stay prepared, stay safe! 🆘